Analysis and Enhancement of Carding and Spinning
Extensive paper describing a research project at the National Textile Center, aiming to enhance the fundamental understanding of carding and spinning, and develop new tools to shorten the sequence for staple yarn processing. Project leader: Y. Wang. [PDF]
Analysis of Yarn Twist
Study of models for the twist of multi-folded threads consisting of two component fiber streams, and the possibility of forecasting the twist value of multi-folded yarns. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: Dominika Rosiak and Krystyna Przybyl. [PDF]
Blended Yarns with a Content of Biological Active Fibers
Technical paper about research into the development of a technology aimed at manufacturing yarns from antimicrobial and antifungal fibers for apparel fabrics. Authors: Tadeusz Jackowski and others. [PDF]
Buckling of Fibers and Yarns within Ropes and other Fiber Assemblies
Extensive technical paper about the effect of buckling of fibers in yarns and ropes under tension, resulting in failure by axial compression fatique after repeated cycling. Authors: R.E. Hobbs and others. [PDF]
Carpet Yarn Finishing and Chemical Treatments
Introduction to carpet yarn spinning methods and the wool yarn scouring process. From Wools of New Zealand. [PDF]
Conductive Yarn
Technical paper describing methods for combining various types of conductive fibers with wool carpet pile, and techniques to create conductive carpet backing. From the Wool Research Organization of New Zealand. [PDF]
Dynamics of Yarn Tension on Knitting Machines
Report of an investigation of the dynamics of yarn tension, with regard to the dependence of the yarn tension on large-diameter circular knitting machines. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: T. Pusch, J. Wunsch and P. Offermann. [PDF]
The Effect of Short Fibre and Neps on Murata Vortex Spinning
Extensive technical paper about the Murata vortex yarn spinning technology, compared with conventional yarn spinning technologies. Author: Stuart Gordon.
End Breakage in Rotor Spinning
Study presenting a new system of classification into seven different groups of end breaks in the rotor spinning proces, after examination of which probable causes of breakage can be predicted, thereby facilitating preventive action to be taken. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: A. Das and S. Ishtiaque. [PDF]
Fasciated Yarns - A Revolutionary Development?
Technical paper about the vortex spinning technology for the production of fasciated yarns, and its predicted impact on the cotton yarn spinning industry. Author: William Oxenham, Ph.D. [PDF]
Fiber Motion and Yarn Forming in High Speed Air Flow
Technical paper about the development of models to elucidate the behaviour of fiber in high speed air flow yarn spinning technology. Authors: W. Oxenham and others. [PDF]
Fibre Dynamics in the Revolving-Flats Card
Paper presenting a critical review of the literature concerning the way fiber mass is disentangled by the revolving-flats card into individual fibers to form a carded sliver, and the effectiveness of principal machine components. Authors: C.A. Lawrence and others. [PDF]
Improvement of Kenaf Yarn for Apparel Applications
Master of Science thesis focused on research to determine the impact of the retting methods and blending percentage on the properties of kenaf fiber, and yarns and fabrics containing kenaf fiber, including an analysis and characterization of their physical properties. Author: Ting Zhang. [PDF]
Indirect Determination of the Load Intensity Parameters Acting on Threads During Knitting
Technical paper introducing an indirect method for measuring and testing loads and load changes acting on the yarn during the knitting process, enabling the prediction of the consequences of these loads on the yarn structure. From Autex Research Journal. Author: Andreas Charalambus. [PDF]
Influence of Ring Traveller Weight and Coating on Hairyness of Acrylic Yarns
Technical paper reporting the results of an investigation into the influence of ring travellers of different weights, types and coatings on the hairiness of acrylic yarns spun from microfiber. Authors: I. Usta and S. Canoglu. [PDF]
Interest of a Compound Yarn to Improve Fabric Performance
Technical paper about a study conducted in order to develop compound yarns with the properties of aramid and insensitive to UV radiation for application in fabrics for high-performance protective wear, using the technique of coating a core of Kevlar with wool by means of a friction spinning process. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: Manuela Ferreira and others. [PDF]
Linen
Short history of flax cultivation, and the characteristics and manufacture of linen yarns and fabrics. From Ancient Cloth. Author: Rodney R. Baird.
The Making of Fiber Glass Yarns
Description of the manufacturing process of textile yarns from continuous glass fibers. Detailed production flow chart, clickable for additional information. From PPG Industries.
Mechanical Properties and a Physical-Chemical Analysis of Acetate Yarns
Technical paper about an investigation of the properties of yarns from cellulose acetate fibers derived from cotton linters or wood pulp cellulose, and manufactured by different commercial yarn spinners. Authors: R. Pociene and others. [PDF]
The Mechanism of End Breakage in Ring Spinning
Technical paper reporting on the development of a statisctical model for predicting the likely end breakage rate in the ring spinning process. From Autex Research Journal. Authors: Anindya Ghosh and others. [PDF]
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